This section contains examples of several common types of references. Each example shows the markup, followed by a rendering in CMOS reference list style (the article is rendered using what CMOS calls “author-date” style). The rendering comes from a beta implementation of a CMOS stylesheet customization created to test whether the markup suggestions are adequate to support a customization.
Here is a PDF version of this article.
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.Swisher2014" pubwork="book"> <author> <personname> <surname>Swisher</surname> <firstname>Val</firstname> </personname> </author> <title>Global Content Strategy</title> <subtitle>A Primer</subtitle> <publisher> <publishername>XML Press</publishername> <address><city>Laguna Hills</city><state>CA</state></address> </publisher> <pubdate>2014</pubdate> </biblioentry>
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.abelbailie14" pubwork="book"> <authorgroup> <author> <personname> <surname>Abel</surname> <firstname>Scott</firstname> <lineage>Jr</lineage> </personname> </author> <editor> <personname> <surname>Bailie</surname> <firstname>Rahel Anne</firstname> </personname> </editor> </authorgroup> <title>The Language of Content Strategy</title> <publisher> <publishername>XML Press</publishername> <address><city>Laguna Hills</city><state>CA</state></address> </publisher> <pubdate>2014</pubdate> <biblioid class="isbn">978-1-937434-14-4</biblioid> </biblioentry>
This example uses <authorgroup>
around the two authors and also contains an optional <biblioid>
element that contains the ISBN.
<biblioentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" role="book"> <abbrev>Abel 2014</abbrev> <authorgroup> <author> <personname> <surname>Abel</surname> <firstname>Scott</firstname> <lineage>Jr</lineage> </personname> </author> <author> <personname> <surname>Bailie</surname> <firstname>Rahel Anne</firstname> </personname> </author> </authorgroup> <title>The Language of Content Strategy</title> <publisher> <publishername>XML Press</publishername> <address><city>Laguna Hills</city><state>CA</state></address> </publisher> <pubdate>2014</pubdate> <biblioid class="isbn">978-1-937434-14-4</biblioid> </biblioentry>
This example does not use the <city>
and <state>
elements in the address.
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.schnabel15" pubwork="book"> <authorgroup> <author> <personname> <surname>Schnabel</surname> <firstname>Bryan</firstname> </personname> </author> <author> <personname> <surname>Hackos</surname> <firstname>JoAnn T</firstname> </personname> </author> <author> <personname> <surname>Raya</surname> <firstname>Rodolfo</firstname> <othername>M</othername> </personname> </author> </authorgroup> <title>A Practical Guide to XLIFF 2.0</title> <publisher> <publishername>XML Press</publishername> <address>Laguna Hills, CA</address> </publisher> <pubdate>2015</pubdate> <biblioid class="isbn">978-1-937434-14-4</biblioid> </biblioentry>
This example includes the <edition>
element and also the <titleabbrev>
element. Also, the <author>
elements are not enclosed in <authorgroup>
.
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.Rockley2012" pubwork="book"> <abbrev>Rockley, 2012</abbrev> <author> <personname> <surname>Rockley</surname> <firstname>Ann</firstname> </personname> </author> <author> <personname> <surname>Cooper</surname> <givenname>Charles</givenname> </personname> </author> <title>Managing Enterprise Content</title> <subtitle>A Unified Content Strategy</subtitle> <edition>2</edition> <publisher> <publishername>New Riders: Voices That Matter, Pearson Education</publishername> <address><city>Berkeley</city> <state>CA</state></address> </publisher> <pubdate>2012</pubdate> <biblioid class="isbn">978-0-321-81536-1</biblioid> </biblioentry>
This example uses <othername>
for the author's middle name.
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.flores18" pubwork="book"> <editor> <personname> <surname>Flores</surname> <firstname>Maria</firstname> <othername>Antonieta</othername> </personname> </editor> <title>The Language of Cybersecurity</title> <publisher> <publishername>XML Press</publishername> <address><city>Laguna Hills</city><state>CA</state></address> </publisher> <pubdate>2018</pubdate> <biblioid class="isbn">978-1-937434-62-5</biblioid> </biblioentry>
This example has two subtitles and both an author and an editor.
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.tdg" pubwork="book"> <author> <personname> <surname>Walsh</surname> <firstname>Norman</firstname> </personname> </author> <editor> <personname> <surname>Hamilton</surname> <firstname>Richard L.</firstname> </personname> </editor> <title>DocBook 5</title> <subtitle>The Definitive Guide</subtitle> <subtitle>The Official Documentation for DocBook</subtitle> <publisher> <publishername>O’Reilly Media</publishername> <address><city>Sebastopol</city><state>CA</state></address> </publisher> <pubdate>2010</pubdate> </biblioentry>
This example is for a chapter in a book that is a compilation of contributions from several authors. The author is the author of the chapter and the editor is the editor of the full book.
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.valenzuela18" pubwork="chapter"> <author> <personname> <surname>Valenzuela</surname> <firstname>Flavio</firstname> </personname> </author> <title>Governance, Risk Management, Compliance (GRC)</title> <pagenums>80–81</pagenums> <biblioset relation="book"> <editor> <personname> <surname>Flores</surname> <firstname>Maria</firstname> <othername>Antonieta</othername> </personname> </editor> <title>The Language of Cybersecurity</title> <publisher> <publishername>XML Press</publishername> <address><city>Laguna Hills</city><state>CA</state></address> </publisher> <pubdate>2018</pubdate> </biblioset> </biblioentry>
This example also includes a URL for the article, which was published in both print and online versions.
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.anderson04" pubwork="article"> <author> <personname> <surname>Anderson</surname> <firstname>Chris</firstname> </personname> </author> <title>Consumer Surplus in the Digital Economy</title> <subtitle>Estimating the Value of Increased Product Variety at Online Booksellers</subtitle> <pagenums>23–25</pagenums> <bibliosource> <link xlink:href="http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.10/tail.html"/> </bibliosource> <biblioset relation="journal"> <title>Wired</title> <volumenum>12</volumenum> <issuenum>10</issuenum> <pubdate>2004-10</pubdate> </biblioset> </biblioentry>
Anderson, Chris. Consumer Surplus in the Digital Economy: Estimating the Value of Increased Product Variety at Online Booksellers.
Wired 12, no. 10 (October 2004): 23–25.
http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.10/tail.html
This example includes a URL for a conference paper and a note about the format of the reference in a <bibliomisc>
.
<biblioentry xml:id="ref.andisheh11" pubwork="paper"> <author> <personname> <surname>Andisheh</surname> <firstname>Saniei</firstname> </personname> </author> <title>Who Is An Ideal Native Speaker?!</title> <pagenums>74–78</pagenums> <biblioset relation="proceedings"> <title>2011 International Conference on Languages, Literature and Linguistics</title> <volumenum>26</volumenum> <publisher> <publishername>IACSIT Press</publishername> <address>Singapore</address> </publisher> <pubdate>2011</pubdate> <bibliosource> <link xlink:href="http://www.ipedr.com/vol26/16-ICLLL%202011-L00033.pdf"/> </bibliosource> <bibliomisc>PDF format</bibliomisc> </biblioset> </biblioentry>
Andisheh, Saniei. Who Is An Ideal Native Speaker?!
2011 International Conference on Languages, Literature and Linguistics 26 (2011): 74–78. PDF format.
http://www.ipedr.com/vol26/16-ICLLL%202011-L00033.pdf